Space

Falcon 9’s flight path as it roared into space this evening from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. This was the view from Cocoa Beach.
Photo: Charles Boyer / ToT

SpaceX placed another 23 Starlink satellites in orbit this evening after the company launched a Falcon 9 from SLC-40 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. Liftoff was at 10:37 PM EDT.

Around 8.5 minutes after liftoff, the booster used tonight—B1067—completed its nineteenth mission successfully when it touched down safely on the Automated Spaceport Drone Ship (ASDS) ‘‘A Shortfall of Gravitas’ droneship, which was stationed in the Atlantic Ocean”’ to capture the booster after it flew downrange towards its intended orbit.

Spectators taking in the launch from near Lori Wilson Park in Cocoa Beach.
Photo: Charles Boyer / ToT

Booster: B1067

B0167 successfully completed its nineteenth mission tonight and landed safely aboard ASDS ‘A Shortfall of Gravitas’ which was stationed near the Bahamas in the Atlantic Ocean. The droneship will now return to Port Canaveral, where B1067 will be offloaded and transported to SpaceX’s Hangar X at Kennedy Space Center, where it will begin the refurbishment process prior to its next flight.

Booster 1067As of May 2, 2024
Flight NumberMissionDate
1CRS-22June 21, 2021
2NASA Crew-3November 11, 2021
3Türksat 5BDecember 19, 2021
4NASA Crew-4April 27, 2022
5CRS-25July 14, 2022
6Starlink 4-34September 19, 2022
7Hotbird 13GNovember 3, 2022
8O3b mPOWER 1 & 2December 16, 2022
9Starlink 5-2January 26, 2023
10Starlink 5-5March 24, 2023
11Starlink 5-9May 14, 2023
12Satria-1June 18, 2023
13Starlink 6-10August 17, 2023
14Starlink 6-22October 13, 2023
15Starlink 6-29November 22, 2023
16Starlink 6-35January 7, 2024
17HTS 113BTFebruary 20, 2024
18Starlink 6-45March 31, 2024
19Starlink 6-55May 2, 2024
Booster B1067’s record as of May 2, 2024
About 15-20 seconds before the Main Engine Cutoff, the plume Falcon 9’s Merlin engines illuminated the rocket’s body.
Photo: Charles Boyer / ToT

Next Launch

SpaceX plans to launch more Starlink satellites aboard a Falcon 9 from Kennedy Space Center on Monday, May 6th. This is several hours prior to the planned launch of the Starliner Crewed Flight Test mission, which is scheduled for 10:34 PM EDT.

  • Date: NET May 6, 2024
  • Organization: SpaceX
  • Mission: Starlink 6-56
  • Rocket: Falcon 9
  • Launch Site: LC-39A
  • Launch Window: 11:34 AM – 03:34 PM EDT
  • Payload: 23 communications satellites

Keep in mind that launch dates and times change often. Launch attempts can be scrubbed anytime due to weather, technical reasons, or range conditions.

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There are actually two facilities that are collectively known as “The Cape” by locals: NASA’s Kennedy Space Center, and the US Space Force’s Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. While they share many services and activities, there are gates at the border between the two, and they are managed by separate government entities.

The most detailed map I’ve found online is the one below: a 2015 Facilities Map that details where everything is on the two facilities. Some changes have been made since the release of this map, but it is quite accurate, even in 2024.

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Another 23 Starlink satellites are set to be sent to orbit aboard a Falcon 9 this evening from SLC-40 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. The launch window opens at 09:49 PM EDT and extends until 01:17 AM EDT Friday.

If for some reason tonight’s planned liftoff does not happen, according to SpaceX, “If needed, additional opportunities are also available on Friday, May 3 starting at 9:03 p.m. ET.”

Around eight and half minutes after liftoff, the first stage is planned to touch down on one of SpaceX’s three automated barges, this time ‘A Shortfall of Gravitas’ which will be postitioned downrange to await the returning booster.

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Another 23 Starlink satellites are in orbit early this evening, after SpaceX launched a Falcon 9 from SLC-40 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. Liftoff was at 6:08 PM EDT.

Around 8.5 minutes after liftoff, the booster used tonight’ – B1076 — completed its thirteenth mission successfully when it touched down safely on the Automated Spaceport Drone Ship (ASDS) ‘Just Read The Instructions’ which was stationed downrange in the Atlantic Ocean northeast of the Bahamas.

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Artemis I liftoff in 2022.
Photo: NASA

NASA Administrator Bill Nelson met with the US House of Representatives House Science, Space, and Technology Committee today, where he gave updates regarding several issues currently of interest to Congress and the agency. Nelson was asked if recent articles saying that Artemis III may be transformed into a low-Earth orbit mission that tests docking with SpaceX’s Human Landing System rather than landing on the moon are true.

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Unoccupied AxEMU lunar EVA suit underwater at NASA’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory in Houston, Texas. Date unknown.
Photo: Axiom Space on X.com

One of the critical tasks for the upcoming Artemis missions is completing new spacesuits for astronauts to wear while on the lunar surface. The suits are critical, as they must protect astronauts from severe temperatures, the moon’s lack of a meaningful atmosphere, and sharp, jagged lunar regolith.

In September 2022, NASA awarded Axiom Space a $228.5 million contract to develop the next-generation spacesuit for the Artemis III mission to the moon. The suits, called Axiom Extravehicular Mobility Unit (AxEMU), are still being developed. Today, Axiom Space announced that they have moved into a new testing phase: they are testing the AxEMU suits underwater in NASA’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory in Houston, a critical step to ensure suit performance and to inform the company of areas where improvements are needed.

The company shared two photographs of the ongoing tests at the NBL this morning on X.com, saying “The AxEMU entered the water for the first time this week at NASA’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL). Testing was conducted with an unoccupied spacesuit, adding weights to accurately simulate the lunar environment, where gravitational forces are 1/6th of Earth’s.”

Unoccupied AxEMU suite undergoing testing at NASA’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory in Houston, Texas. Date unknown.
Photo: Axiom Space on X.com

According to NASA, ” These tests are integral to ensuring the spacesuit is effective and complies with NASA’s safety and performance requirements.” Currently, the Artemis III mission will be the first that the AxEMU suits will be required, with the current estimated date for the mission launch no earlier than September of 2026. Critical items like the SpaceX Human Landing System and the suit must be perfected and crew-rated before the launch. SpaceX suggests that the fourth launch test of their new Starship rocket will occur sometime in May.

Axiom Space added in a subsequent X.com post that “With the successful conclusion of this trial run, the next NBL suit run will have our very own astronaut inside.” They did not specify a date or who will be inside the lunar suit.

For more information regarding the AxEMU suit, visit Axiom Space.

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Starlink 6-54 launches on April 28, 2024
Photo: Charles Boyer / ToT

Another 23 Starlink satellites are in orbit early this evening, after SpaceX launched a Falcon 9 from SLC-40 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. Liftoff was at 6:08 PM EDT.

Around 8.5 minutes after liftoff, the booster used tonight’ – B1076 — completed its thirteenth mission successfully when it touched down safely on the Automated Spaceport Drone Ship (ASDS) ‘Just Read The Instructions’ which was stationed downrange in the Atlantic Ocean northeast of the Bahamas.

Starlink 6-54 launches on April 28, 2024
Photo: Charles Boyer / ToT

Tonight’s flight was the 257th consecutive successful Falcon 9 launch (excluding Amos-6, which exploded during pre-launch testing) and the 356th launch for SpaceX.

Booster: B1076

B1076 has successfully completed its 13th mission.

Booster B1076
Flight NumberMissionLaunch Date
1CRS-26November 26, 2022
2OneWeb 16January 10, 2023
3Starlink 6-1February 27, 2023
4Intelsat 40eApril 7, 2023
5Starlink 6-3May 19, 2023
6Starlink 6-6July 24. 2023
7Starlink 6-14September 9, 2023
8Starlink 6-21October 5, 2023
9O3b mPOWER 5/6November 12, 2023
10Ovzon-3January 3, 2024
11Starlink 6-40February 29, 2024
12Eutelsat 36DMarch 30, 2024
13Starlink 6-54April 28, 2024
Booster B1076 record as of April 28, 2024

‘Just Read The Instructions’ will return to Port Canaveral in a few days, where the booster will be offloaded and transported to SpaceX’s Hangar X facility at Kennedy Space Center, where it will be inspected, refurbished and possibly prepared for another next flight.

Next Launch

SpaceX plans to launch more Starlink satellites aboard a Falcon 9 from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station’s SLC-40 on Wednesday, May 1st.

  • Date: NET May 1, 2024
  • Organization: SpaceX
  • Mission: Starlink 6-55
  • Rocket: Falcon 9
  • Launch Site: SLC-40, Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
  • Launch Window: 09:43 PM – 02:14 PM EDT
  • Payload: 23 communications satellites

Keep in mind that launch dates and times change often. Launch attempts can be scrubbed anytime due to weather, technical reasons, or range conditions.

Time-lapse (a “daystreak”) of Falcon 9 lifting off this evening.
Photo: Charles Boyer / ToT
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A Starlink launch
Booster B1076 starting the SpaceX Starlink 6-40 mission
Photo: Charles Boyer, ToT

SpaceX is planning to launch another lot of Starlink satellites from Space Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station this evening.

According to SpaceX, liftoff is targeted for 6:08 PM EDT, and the launch window is open until 9:48 PM EDT. If for some reason tonight’s planned liftoff does not happen, the backup launch window open Monday, April 29 starting at 5:45 PM EDT.

Payload

23 Starlink satellites, to be used in SpaceX’s orbital-based Internet service.

SpaceX Starlink satellite depiction
Graphic: SpaceX

Weather

The 45th Weather Squadron is forecasting a 20% chance of creating a Range Violation Sunday, meaning a better than 80% chance of acceptable conditions. On Monday, conditions improve to 90% “Go” in the 45th’s forecast.

Looking at the forecast closely, the 45th says, “Locally, enhanced onshore flow will tap somewhat deeper moisture off the Atlantic, resulting in additional onshore-moving cumulus clouds accompanied by widely scattered showers. The greatest risk of these will be during the late night through early afternoon hours and thus outside our launch windows.”

That sure sounds like a summer coastal front, and given that it’s almost May, summer weather in Florida is starting to make its annual appearance. That means that on many days, launches can and will be affected by daily storms and winds in the vicinity of the launch area.

Sky Cover

The National Weather Center is calling for cloud cover of about 40-50% tonight at the opening of the launch window.

graphic: National Weather Service / NOAA

Trajectory

Falcon 9 will take a southeasterly direction tonight, as is customary for Group 6 Starlink missions.

Given that the flight is immediately offshore with no return to launch site, there will be no sonic boom from the launch this evening on the Space Coast.

Booster: B1076

According to Space, tonight’s booster previously launched “CRS-26, OneWeb Launch 16, Intelsat IS-40e, O3b mPOWER, Ovzon 3, EUTELSAT 36D, and six Starlink missions” and will be on its thirteenth mission overall. That’s Booster B1076.

B1076 last launched thirty days ago when it lofted the Eutelsat 36D mission on March 30, 2024.

Booster B1076
Flight NumberMissionLaunch Date
1CRS-26November 26, 2022
2OneWeb 16January 10, 2023
3Starlink 6-1February 27, 2023
4Intelsat 40eApril 7, 2023
5Starlink 6-3May 19, 2023
6Starlink 6-6July 24. 2023
7Starlink 6-14September 9, 2023
8Starlink 6-21October 5, 2023
9O3b mPOWER 5/6November 12, 2023
10Ovzon-3January 3, 2024
11Starlink 6-40February 29, 2024
12Eutelsat 36DMarch 30, 2024
Booster B1076 record as of April 27, 2024

Landing

Per SpaceX, “Following stage separation, the first stage will land on the Just Read The Instructions droneship, which will be stationed in the Atlantic Ocean.”

After touching down on ”Just Read The Instructions’, the booster will be returned to Port Canveral after a few days, where it will be offloaded and transported to SpaceX’s Hangar X facility at Kennedy Space Center, where it will be inspected, refurbished and possibly prepared for another next flight.

Interesting Stats

  • This will be the 44th SpaceX launch this year1
  • 356th SpaceX launch all time1
  • 20th launch from SLC-40 this year
  • 302nd Falcon family Booster landing
  • If successful, it will be the 257th consecutive successful Falcon 9 launch (excluding Amos-6)2

1: this includes Falcon 9, Falcon Heavy and Starship Heavy Launches
2: Amos-6 is discounted due to a pad failure, not an in-flight anomoly

Watching Online

SpaceCoastLaunchCalendar.com will have a livestream of the launch if you’re not able to watch the launch in person: Livestream

SpaceX will have a livestream of the launch on their website: Starlink 6-54. This will also be available on the X platform.

Spaceflight Now will have coverage of the launch starting about one hour before liftoff on Youtube: link

Watching In Person

This evening’s planned launch is from SLC-40 at Cape Canaveral, which means that the best direct views of liftoff are: Banana River Bridge on FL-528 W near Port Canaveral, or the  southern parks on US-1 / S. Washington Avenue in Titusville. Kennedy Point Park and Rotary Riverfront Park (among others) are your best bets.

Playalinda

Playalinda Beach wil be open during these hours, but be aware that SLC-40 is further away from the beach than is LC-39A, so you won’t get quite the same experience as you would from the closer pad.

That said, it is still a day at the beach, you’ll be plenty close enough to watch the rocket launch and you’ll definitely have a good experience. If you decide to go there, keep in mind the following:

  • Get there at least two hours early, or better, earlier than that. Lines are long at the entry gate and they will only allow as many spectator vehicles as there are parking space available.
  • If the launch L-0 time is moved to after 8PM, you will have to leave Playalinda, as the National Park Service is very strict about closing hours.
  • Cape Canaveral National Seashore has a fee to get in and cash is not accepted. Debit and credit cards are okay, or if you have one of the National Park Service’s passes for the Seashore or the National Parks, that will work as well.
  • Cellphone service is spotty at best and often non-existant at Playalinda. Don’t count on your cellphone to keep up with the launch, because you might get signal or you might not.
  • You are not allowed to view from the pullouts on Beach Road. They will have stanchions blocking them. You’ll have to park and you’ll have to go to the beach.
  • Refreshments are not available. There are no stores at Cape Canaveral National Seashore, and that means you’ll need to bring drinks and food if you want any while you’re there.
  • Rangers will keep you back a certain distance from the launch area. If the beach is open, you’ll still not be able to go all the way down to the fence that demarcates the normal security zone. There’s a line that spectators can’t go past somewhat north of the fence. That’s for safety and security.

Also, as part of both Kennedy Space Center and the US Park system, Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge is under federal jurisdiction and that means if you happen to get a ticket out there, you’ll be heading to federal court. Best thing to do is strictly obey traffic laws. Don’t speed!

Other Viewing Locations

Cocoa Beach, Cocoa Beach PierJetty Park Pier will have indirect views, meaning that liftoff will not be visible, but after the rocket clears the pad and any ground obstructions, you will be able to see Falcon 9 ascending clearly assuming there are no clouds between you and the rocket.

Be prepared for potential changes or pushbacks in the launch schedule, and keep up by monitoring the live stream links mentioned above.

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Timelapse streak of Galileo L12’s flight path as seen from Merritt Island.

On a somewhat unexpectedly cool, brisk evening on the Space Coast with passing showers in Titusville and other locations nearby Kennedy Space Center, SpaceX launched two navigation satellites for the European Space Agency. Liftoff was at 08:34 PM EDT from Pad LC-39A at KSC. Liftoff and ascent to orbit was successful.

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