M-code

On one of those rare nights where it is actually winter on the Space Coast, SpaceX launched a Falcon 9 from Space Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station carrying the GPS III SV09 satellite to orbit for the US Space Force. Liftoff was at 11:53 PM ET into clear, chilly skies.

Ascent was normal, with Main Engine Cutoff coming at T+ 02.29 into the mission. As the second stage and payload continued towards orbit, with Booster B1096 completing its fifth mission by landing on SpaceX’s drone ship ‘A Shortfall Of Gravitas’, which was prepositioned off the coast of the Carolinas. ASOG and the booster will now return to Port Canaveral, where B1096 will be offloaded, returned to SpaceX’s Hangar X at Kennedy Space Center where it will be inspected, refurbished and prepared for its next mission.

Payload

GPS III Space Vehicle 09 is the ninth of ten upgraded navigation satellites built by Lockheed Martin for the U.S. Space Force. It offers three times better accuracy and eight times stronger anti-jamming capability compared to older GPS satellites. Military users get the encrypted M-code signal for secure operations, while civilians benefit from the L1C signal that works alongside Europe’s Galileo system.

The satellite is named “Ellison Onizuka” after the Air Force colonel and NASA astronaut lost in the Challenger disaster on January 28, 1986—almost exactly 40 years ago. After reaching medium Earth orbit about 90 minutes after liftoff, SV09 will undergo testing before joining the operational GPS constellation.

Next Launch

Details
Mission Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 6-101 — Go for Launch!
Organization SpaceX
Location Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Rocket Falcon 9 Block 5
Pad Space Launch Complex 40
Status Go for Launch
Status Info Current T-0 confirmed by official or reliable sources.
Window Opens Thursday, 01/29/2026 11:00 PM ET
Window Closes Friday, 01/30/2026 3:00 AM ET
Destination Low Earth Orbit
Mission Description A batch of 29 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation – SpaceX’s project for space-based Internet communication system.
Broadcast Start Time Coverage typically begins ~15 minutes before launch.
SpaceX Streaming Coverage Watch Live on SpaceX.com
Spaceflight Now YouTube Coverage Watch on YouTube – Spaceflight Now Live Stream
(Coverage begins ~60 minutes before launch)

As of 6:00 PM Monday January 27, 2026. Launch times are subject to change or cancellation at any time. Consult SpaceX.com for more information.

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SpaceX USSF-36 OTV-8
SpaceX USSF-36 OTV-8
File photo of a Falcon 9 night launch from SLC-40 in Cape Canaveral. Photo: Charles Boyer

It’s been a hot minute since the last Falcon 9 launch here on the Eastern Range, or at least it feels that way. Last year saw a Falcon 9 launch from Florida roughly every 3.4 days, and tonight marks the 9th day since the last SpaceX rocket roared off of SLC-40.

That dry spell should end tonight with the launch of the GPS III SV09 mission from Cape Canaveral. The launch window opens at 11:38PM ET and lasts for fifteen minutes.

Falcon 9 booster B1096 will power the mission off of the launch pad, and it is planned to complete its fifth mission when it touches down off the coast of the Carolinas aboard ‘A Shortfall Of Gravitas.’ B1096 previously launched KF-01, IMAP, NROL-77, and one Starlink mission.

At A Glance

Launch Preview — At a Glance
As of: January 27, 2026 (America/New_York)
Mission Falcon 9 | GPS III-9 “Ellison Onizuka”
Status Go for Launch
Current T-0 confirmed by official or reliable sources.
Rocket Falcon 9 Block 5 (B1096 — 5th flight)
Organization SpaceX (for U.S. Space Force)
Location Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Pad Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC-40)
Window Opens: Tuesday, January 27, 2026 — 11:38 PM ET
Closes: Tuesday, January 27, 2026 — 11:53 PM ET
(15-minute window)
Countdown
Loading countdown…
Target: 11:38 PM ET (Window Open)
Destination Medium Earth Orbit (~20,200 km altitude)
Recovery First stage landing on drone ship A Shortfall of Gravitas (Atlantic Ocean)
Touchdown approximately 8.5 minutes after liftoff
Official Stream SpaceX Mission Webcast
Spaceflight Now Spaceflight Now Live Coverage
Coverage begins approximately 60 minutes before liftoff
Mission Notes GPS III Space Vehicle 09 is the ninth of ten GPS III satellites, delivering modernized positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT) capabilities for the U.S. Space Force. GPS III provides up to 3× better accuracy and 8× improved anti-jamming performance, featuring encrypted M-code for military users and the interoperable L1C civil signal. The satellite is named for Col. Ellison Onizuka, a NASA astronaut lost in the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster on January 28, 1986. Satellite deployment occurs approximately 90 minutes after liftoff.
Tip: Times are shown in Eastern Time (America/New_York). Launch schedules can change quickly due to weather and range operations. If your platform strips scripts, the countdown may not display.

Trajectory

Northeast.

Weather

The 45th Weather Squadron of the US Space Force’s Launch Delta 45 issued their L-1 Launch Mission Execution Forecast yesterday, and it could not be much better, cool temperatures notwithstanding: 95+% Go throughout the launch window:

Payload

Artist’s rendering of a GPS Block III satellite. Credit: US Air Force

GPS III Space Vehicle 09 is the ninth of ten upgraded navigation satellites built by Lockheed Martin for the U.S. Space Force. It offers three times better accuracy and eight times stronger anti-jamming capability compared to older GPS satellites. Military users get the encrypted M-code signal for secure operations, while civilians benefit from the L1C signal that works alongside Europe’s Galileo system.

The satellite is named “Ellison Onizuka” after the Air Force colonel and NASA astronaut lost in the Challenger disaster on January 28, 1986—almost exactly 40 years ago. After reaching medium Earth orbit about 90 minutes after liftoff, SV09 will undergo testing before joining the operational GPS constellation.

Read more